A review on chemical and mechanical phenomena at the wafer interface during chemical mechanical planarization
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract As the minimum feature size of integrated circuit elements has shrunk below 7 nm, chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) technology grown by leaps and bounds over past several decades. There been a growing interest in understanding fundamental science CMP, which continued to lag behind advances technology. This review paper provides comprehensive overview various phenomena such as contact mechanics, lubrication models, reaction that occur between slurry components films being polished, electrochemical reactions, adsorption behavior mechanism, temperature effects, complex interactions occurring at wafer interface during polishing. It also important insights into new strategies novel concepts for next?generation CMP slurries. Finally, challenges future research directions related process chemistry are highlighted.
منابع مشابه
Wafer Scale Variation of Planarization Length in Chemical Mechanical Polishing
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Materials Research
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0884-1616', '1092-8928', '0884-2914', '1091-8876', '2044-5326']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/s43578-020-00060-x